gapping spark plugs

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[DJ]Tomski
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gapping spark plugs

Post by [DJ]Tomski » Thu Nov 15, 2007 7:51 pm

yes im a :sign2:
can someone post a video or at least detailed pics and a how to for gapping spark plugs? i just bought some plugs and tried gapping them but i think i messed it up. instead of the ground electrode moving and making the gap bigger, it seems that the center electrode/tip chipped or somehow slid back into the spark plug. i did that to two plugs already and i feel like an idiot so please help. btw, the spark plugs are NGK.
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Post by racer12306 » Thu Nov 15, 2007 10:52 pm

I'll take a shot at this from what I do...

1. Check initial gap of the spark plug, if it is within a few thousandths then its good. ie: rec gap is .035, if you get it between .032 and .038ish you will be good.

2. Adjust accordingly
2.1. To decrease gap a light tap on a solid surface like a concrete floor or a bench works well, I must emphasize LIGHT tap.
2.2. To increase gap use the gapping tool (if you have a round one) to carefully pry the electrode open. You won't be able to see the difference as I believe the human eye can only see a change in .008", and you would only be moving the electrode a thousandth or two (.001" - .002") at a time. The samething here, be very careful when prying the electrode.
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Post by jT » Fri Nov 16, 2007 2:30 am

im just wondering why you didnt get pre-gapped plugs to start with....

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Post by [DJ]Tomski » Fri Nov 16, 2007 6:28 am

my plugs didnt come pregapped. they were at .030 i think. i do have the round gapping tool but it seems that somehow i mess it up. idk what im doing wrong. i'll try again and see what happens. it just pisses me off cuz i know its so easy to do but im messing it up.
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Post by OB » Fri Nov 16, 2007 12:15 pm

What are you using to gap them? As long as you're gentle and take your time there is really no reason why gapping plugs should be difficult and/or damaging to the plugs.
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Post by racer12306 » Fri Nov 16, 2007 12:32 pm

jT wrote:im just wondering why you didnt get pre-gapped plugs to start with....
Only platnum and iridium plugs come pregapped.

However probably 90% of the time coppers come dead on or pretty damn close.
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Post by keeders08 » Sun Dec 30, 2007 2:45 pm

I can understand the question if your using the screamin demon and some crazy wires...

Other than that, :-x thought i'd add my 2 cents, sirs.
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Post by ewetho » Sun Dec 30, 2007 3:59 pm

racer12306 wrote:
jT wrote:im just wondering why you didnt get pre-gapped plugs to start with....
Only platnum and iridium plugs come pregapped.

However probably 90% of the time coppers come dead on or pretty damn close.
NOPE, you can get pregapped NGK R's as well. You see them with the same number but ending in -11 or -10 is the PRE-Gapped plug in mm. If you get anther plug say a 11 when you need a 10 you have to adjust them.

Our gap is so small they don't seem to make our very often. It would be a -09 or 0.9 mm.

Denso does as well, but most of theirs is U11 or so forth.
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Post by MyNeonSaysHi » Sun Dec 30, 2007 4:31 pm

I also have the little saucer tool. But on the how-to on SRTforums they say to get the wire gapper because its safer. I went to tthe new autozone in town and they don't have the wire ones...

But more on topic:

I pretend I am checking the gap and I slightly push the tool up on the hanger thingy. If I make it too big I will push it down a bit. Its not too bad.

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Post by Adionik » Wed Jul 15, 2009 7:37 pm

What do we gap these plugs to?

I'm hearing .35-.40
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Post by racer12306 » Wed Jul 15, 2009 7:54 pm

the 2.0 has a recommended gap of .035"
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Post by bone-yard-racing » Wed Jul 15, 2009 8:08 pm

0.035 and indexed works the best for every 2.0 Ive come across
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Post by Paul56 » Wed Jul 15, 2009 9:04 pm

I purchase the stock Champion plugs and never find them very far from the 0.035 gap... just a very slight adjustment is necessary.

Don't mess with the center electrode (the part the emerges from the white insulator).

The part you adjust is the ground electrode that curves up over the center electrode to form the gap... make very small gentle adjustments.
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Post by Adionik » Thu Jul 16, 2009 1:30 am

Isn't that only for iridum plugs?

I need to swap mine out pretty soon. Hasn't had a tune up in a while.

Also getting a fresh tranny :(
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Post by r/tguy02 » Thu Jul 16, 2009 8:31 am

to the op, hopefully you didnt mess up the electrodes on two of them like you said, or they might be ruined. the NGK iridiums electrodes are very fragile, you are not suppost to pry on them like you can regular copper plugs, the best way to gap them is using needlenose pliers and your round gapping tool. use the pliers to open the gap and like everyone else said use a solid surface to tap on to close the gap, check the gap often with the tool untill you get it where you need it.
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Post by Hudson_Neon » Thu Jul 16, 2009 11:23 am

i go iridium... problem solved.

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Post by [DJ]Tomski » Thu Jul 16, 2009 11:43 am

r/tguy02 wrote:to the op, hopefully you didnt mess up the electrodes on two of them like you said, or they might be ruined. the NGK iridiums electrodes are very fragile, you are not suppost to pry on them like you can regular copper plugs, the best way to gap them is using needlenose pliers and your round gapping tool. use the pliers to open the gap and like everyone else said use a solid surface to tap on to close the gap, check the gap often with the tool untill you get it where you need it.
whoa old thread lol.
no didn't mess with the electrodes, just curved part.
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Post by occasional demons » Tue Sep 15, 2009 7:17 pm

Just thought I would add this...
IRIDIUM POWER™ GAPPING TIPS
Before attempting to gap any DENSO Iridium Power spark plug, please review the specification chart in the front of this catalog to verify the factory-preset gap. In most cases your Iridium Power plugs do not need to be gapped. Even with small variations in the factory set gap the ultra-efficient firing power design will compensate for those small variations.

Should you decide to re-gap your Iridium Power plug, use extreme caution as improper gapping may damage or destroy the Iridium center electrode or porcelain center.

To increase the gap size:

Step 1: Use needle nose pliers or spark plug gapping tool to bend the ground strap up to the desired height. DO NOT LET THE PLIERS OR GAPPING TOOL TOUCH THE IRIDIUM CENTER ELECTRODE OR PORCELAIN.

Step 2: Re-check the gap with a calibrated gapping tool.

To decrease the gap size:

Step 1:Use the same method as above, however bend the ground strap down to the desired height. DO NOT LET THE PLIERS OR GAPPING TOOL TOUCH THE IRIDIUM CENTER ELECTRODE OR PORCELAIN.

Step 2: Re-check the gap with a calibrated gapping tool. WARNING: Failure to follow these directions may permanently damage the spark plug. Note: Never use a round gapping tool to check the gap or to increase or decrease the gap setting.

WARNING: Failure to follow these directions may permanently damage the spark plug. Note: Never use a round gapping tool to check the gap or to increase or decrease the gap setting.
http://densoiridium.com/installationguide.php
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Post by racer12306 » Tue Sep 15, 2009 7:55 pm

hmmm, i always use those :lol:
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Post by darthroush » Tue Sep 15, 2009 9:42 pm

MyNeonSaysHi wrote:I also have the little saucer tool. But on the how-to on SRTforums they say to get the wire gapper because its safer. I went to tthe new autozone in town and they don't have the wire ones...

But more on topic:

I pretend I am checking the gap and I slightly push the tool up on the hanger thingy. If I make it too big I will push it down a bit. Its not too bad.
It's not that the wire gapper is safer (I have both the wire and disc gapper), it's that after using the disc one for awhile, it will become less accurate as you are changing the thickness of it as you drag more and more spark plugs on it (less accurate).

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Post by racer12306 » Tue Sep 15, 2009 9:44 pm

its really not that big of a thing. as long as you are within a few thousandths its fine.
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Post by darthroush » Wed Sep 16, 2009 3:22 am

occasional demons wrote:Just thought I would add this...
IRIDIUM POWER™ GAPPING TIPS
Before attempting to gap any DENSO Iridium Power spark plug, please review the specification chart in the front of this catalog to verify the factory-preset gap. In most cases your Iridium Power plugs do not need to be gapped. Even with small variations in the factory set gap the ultra-efficient firing power design will compensate for those small variations.

Should you decide to re-gap your Iridium Power plug, use extreme caution as improper gapping may damage or destroy the Iridium center electrode or porcelain center.

To increase the gap size:

Step 1: Use needle nose pliers or spark plug gapping tool to bend the ground strap up to the desired height. DO NOT LET THE PLIERS OR GAPPING TOOL TOUCH THE IRIDIUM CENTER ELECTRODE OR PORCELAIN.

Step 2: Re-check the gap with a calibrated gapping tool.

To decrease the gap size:

Step 1:Use the same method as above, however bend the ground strap down to the desired height. DO NOT LET THE PLIERS OR GAPPING TOOL TOUCH THE IRIDIUM CENTER ELECTRODE OR PORCELAIN.

Step 2: Re-check the gap with a calibrated gapping tool. WARNING: Failure to follow these directions may permanently damage the spark plug. Note: Never use a round gapping tool to check the gap or to increase or decrease the gap setting.

WARNING: Failure to follow these directions may permanently damage the spark plug. Note: Never use a round gapping tool to check the gap or to increase or decrease the gap setting.
http://densoiridium.com/installationguide.php
You would not want to use a round one because you would be grinding/rubbing on the center electrode, yes?

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Post by Jenni » Wed Sep 16, 2009 12:02 pm

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If you use standard plugs - both ways are okay for you...

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Post by BlackRoseRacing » Fri Sep 18, 2009 5:18 am

General rule of thumb....
DO NOT trust that a plug is gapped to specs out of the box!
ALWAYS check the plug gap before instalation!
Also note, adjust the gap accordingly....
Stock gap - good to 5000rpm
.045-.050 - good above 5000rpm
The above I recomend for those who may see more than 5000rpm regularly. The stock gap is not that good for those who rev high, from past experience the larger gap helps on N/A motors at high rpms. Now when it comes to forced induction, those seeing 15psi of boost or more may want to change there gap down to around .028 to help prevent the spark from actually blowing out.....

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Post by ragek23 » Fri Sep 18, 2009 1:21 pm

awesome info^^ i better open mine up a little then ;).

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Post by Nephewjag » Sat Nov 14, 2009 10:40 pm

awesome thread with really helpful info :thumbup:
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Post by Hudson_Neon » Sun Nov 15, 2009 1:00 am

i've found that the NGK Iridiums are usually within spec

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Post by Adionik » Mon Nov 16, 2009 6:46 pm

I think it's funny that my SRT and 2.0 both use a .035 gap. haha. I figured the SXT would need a .040 or something higher..hell maybe even a .050 on the account of the N/A. It never sees above 3500 RPMS
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Post by g_force58 » Wed Dec 09, 2009 7:11 pm

Didn't see anyone say this so thought I would add my 2 cents. Check that the ground electrode is centered over the positve electrode before the install. You will get better plug life and a consistent flame kernel, better mileage, and a slight boost in power. Not enough to feel, but it's there.
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Post by Donkeypuncher » Thu Dec 10, 2009 1:33 am

Holy old thread batman.

The saucer gappers are for copper plugs. For platinum and iridium plugs it's best to use needle nose pliers. For some reason the DOHC 2.0 works best with a 43 to 48 gap, but our SOHC likes the 35 to 38 gap.

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